2023年陜西中考英語試題及答案A卷精選,現在下載,新用戶還送新人禮包,

【英語】

案卷：漢語詞語案卷：電力術語下面是年陜小編精心整理的2023年陜西中考英語試題及答案A卷，僅供參考，西中大家一起來看看吧。考英

2023年陜西中考英語試題及答案（A卷）

注意事項:

1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。語試全卷共10頁,題及總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。答案

2.領到試卷和答題卡后,卷精選請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆,分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號,同時用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應的試卷類型信息點（A或B）。

3.請在答題卡上各題的年陜指定區域內作答,否則作答無效。

4.考試結束,西中本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（聽力共30分）

I.聽選答案（共15小題,考英計20分）

第一節:聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的語試內容和后面的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（共10小題,題及計10分）

1. A. Great. B. Not bad. C. Terrible.

2. A. Li Gang"s. B. Zhang Ming"s. C. Wang Tao"s.

3. A. Clean the room. B. Sweep the floor. C. Do the dishes.

4. A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings.

5. A. On Jiefang Road. B. On Zhuque Road. C. On Chang"an Road.

6. A. To be quiet. B. To be careful. C. To be friendly.

7. A. To go to the park. B. To climb the mountain. C. To visit the museum.

8. A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.

9. A. Paper. B. Wood. C. Glass.

10. A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00, C. At 9:10.

第二節:聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾道小題,請根據對話的內容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。答案（共5小題,卷精選計10分）

聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。年陜

11. What festival are the two speakers talking about?

A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.

12. What does Mrs. White think of the festival?

A. Interesting. B. Special. C. Exciting.

聽第12段對話, 回答第13至15小題。

13. What sport is David good at?

A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Soccer.

14. Who does Wang Ting usually swim with?

A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her aunt.

15. How often does Wang Ting go swimming?

A. Once a week. B. Five times a week. C. Three times a week.

Ⅱ. 聽填信息（共5小題, 計10分）

本題你將聽到一段獨白, 讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容, 用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）

16. A Zhuhuan bird has a red______________________ any of them in the world.

17. In the 20th century, people could______________________ and white feathers.

18. In 1981, only______________________ Zhuhuan birds were found in the Qinling Mountains.

19. People have done______________________ in order to increase the number of Zhuhuan birds.

20. What a______________________ we Chinese have made in animal protection!

第二部分（筆試共90分）

Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計20分）

第一節: 閱讀第一封英文書信, 按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 使書信連貫完整。

Dear Helen Keller,

My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There, my father has an oil factory. At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I 21 playing near an oil well. It made me lose most of my hearing.

A lot has changed for me 22 then. For one thing, I cannot hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother sing songs. When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I 23 never again hear my mother sing. But now I put my ear to her chest 24 the vibrations（震動）of her voice. Now, I feel music instead of hearing it.

Also, I have to go to 25 different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from my hometown. The teachers there are kind, 26 I can only see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much.

During 27 last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book you wrote, The Story of My Life. From it, I learned a lot about you. When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard time showing people 28 . Because of this, you would sometimes get mad and make 29 noises. Now I know your feelings and I 30 by your book. I"m going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.

Yours,

Amelia Grant

21. A. is B. are C. were D. was

22. A. since B. at C. until D. by

23. A. can B. could C. have to D. had to

24. A. feel B. to feel C. hear D. to hear

25. A. a B. an C. the D. /

26. A. because B. if C. but D. or

27. A. we B. us C. our D. ours

28. A. what do you want B. what you want C. what did you want D. what you wanted

29. A. loudest B. most loudly C. loud D. loudly

30. A. am encouraged B. will be encouraged C. encourage D. will encourage

第二節: 閱讀第二封英文書信, 理解大意, 然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 使書信連貫完整。

Dear Helen Keller,

I"m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.

I read that you really brought your parents lots of 31 and they didn"t know what to do! Then they found a great 32 for you—Ms. Sullivan. With great patience, she showed and taught you that there was a word to describe every object and idea. Because of Ms. Sullivan, you"re now able to 33 and write by touch.

I also read that you love to ask questions. So now, I do the same thing as you do. It really helps me a lot to 34 . I am learning more now than I ever did before I lost my hearing. Maybe my mother is 35 when she says "every cloud has a silver lining.*" Even when something seems really bad, a 36 thing can come from it.

I have a best friend Anna Bailey in my city. When I lost my hearing, I 37 I would lose this friend. I thought she might want to play only with people who could hear. But I was wrong. Anna stayed 38 with me. She even helped me. She told me I would get used to being deaf. "It might take some time,” she said. "But you"ll find your feet. **” She made me feel 39 .

When I first heard about you, I was really 40 and interested. Even though you are deaf and blind, you can do almost anything! You even went to college. You are like a hero to me. I hope that one day I can visit you.

Yours,

Amelia Grant

*The saying means that "every sad or difficult situation has a positive side".

**The expression "to find your feet" means "to become confident in a new situation".

31. A. trouble B. help C. advice D. luck

32. A. cleaner B. worker C. teacher D. driver

33. A. dance B. read C. play D. watch

34. A. answer B. draw C. see D. learn

35. A. wrong B. right C. free D. busy

36. A. good B. strange C. funny D. usual

37. A. ordered B. forgot C. hoped D. thought

38. A. members B. cousins C. friends D. strangers

39. A. happy B. sad C. bad D. shy

40. A. worried B. bored C. tired D. surprised

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解（共15小題, 計20分）

第一節: 閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料, 從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題,計15分）

Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye. How she wished to have her own hanfu!

She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, "You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term." She felt disappointed（失望的）but decided to make it. After that, she studied harder than before. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. And her mom was happy with her. Finally, the "big" day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table: "Wow, hanfu!" Her wish came true.

On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. Li Na introduced hanfu to them proudly. She told them that hanfu-a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture.

Looking back at the past days, she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want.

41. When did Li Na watch the clothing show?

A. Last year. B. Last term. C. Last month. D. Last week.

42. What did Li Na do at the park?

A. She introduced hanfu to the people. B. She took part in a hanfu show.

C. She asked her mom for hanfu. D. She helped foreign children put on hanfu.

43. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that

A. she has got a beautiful big box and hanfu

B. besides hanfu, she has made more foreign friends

C. she has received more gifts from her mom including hanfu

D. she has got hanfu, different experiences and feelings

B

Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects, at least for the beginners. There are some reasons for this idea. For one thing, chemistry has a very specialized vocabulary（專用語匯）. At first, studying chemistry is like learning a new language. Also, some concepts（概念）of chemistry are hard to understand. However, with hard work and careful study, you can finish this subject successfully -and even enjoy it. Here are some suggestions to help you develop good study habits and better understand the topics in the book:

●Firstly, attend classes on time. Listen to your teacher and take careful notes in class. If possible, always review the topics you learn in class, and review your notes on the same day.

●Secondly, think carefully whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use of an equation（方程式）. A good way to test your understanding is to explain a concept to a classmate or someone else.

●Thirdly, pay attention to things which have something to do with chemistry in life. Watch or do experiments in class carefully.

●Fourthly, question often and do not be afraid to ask your teacher or classmates for help.

You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers, formulas（分子式）and equations. It"s often used in daily life just like math and physics. Once you fall in love with it, you"ll get lots of fun.

44. How many suggestions does the writer give the readers?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

45. The writer thinks that a good way to test your understanding of the formula "H2CO3" is to__________.

A. write it on the blackboard B. read it aloud in class

C. explain it to someone else D. ask others the meaning of it

46. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Chemistry is more often used than physics.

B. Some concepts of chemistry are hard to understand.

C. Studying chemistry is like learning our mother language.

D. Chemistry is usually thought to be as difficult as other subjects.

47. The passage is mainly about

A. differences between chemistry and physics B. the importance of chemistry and physics

C. why chemistry is hard for beginners D. how students study chemistry

C

Inventive Minds

Inventions can change the world, you may say.

But did you know we are inventors today?

And now just like Orville and Wilbur Wright,

Our ideas are starting to take flight!

We all have inventive minds.

We are thinking of new ideas all the time.

Yes, kids have inventive minds.

We are thinking of new ideas all the time.

Yes, kids have inventive minds.

We"re using them ev"ry day of our lives!

Words and music by

Steve and Kathy Hoover

*Orville and Wilbur Wright brothers were the inventors of the early plane.

**The word "flight" is the noun（n.）form of the verb（v.）"fly".

***The word "ev"ry" stands for "every".

48. This text was created as a（n）___________.

A. song B. diary C. play D. ad

49. From what we read, we know Orville and Wilbur Wright invented the early___________.

A. car B. ship C. plane D. train

50. What is the authors" real purpose of creating the text?

A. To teach English to children. B. To introduce an invention.

C. To praise Orville and Wilbur Wright. D. To encourage children to be creative.

第二節:根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題,計5分）

Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution.

51 ? Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds（雜草）. The trouble is, these weedkillers also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. 52 . This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops（莊稼）.

53

Several cameras are built into the robot. The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot "see” the plants it passes.

The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds.

Robot arms move into position to give a small dose（劑量）of weedkiller on the weeds.

The robot is energy-friendly. 54 .

How the robot will develop

The scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 55 . The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers.

Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there.

A. But scientists have created a farmyard robot

B. It is powered by the energy from the sun

C. Where the robot is used

D. They"re working on the new designs to improve the model

E. How the robot works

F. Why do farmers choose the robot to work in their fields

G. How do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields

V. 完成句子: 根據所給漢語意思, 用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題, 計10分）

56. 我們的體育老師對同學們很友好。

Our__________________________ teacher is very friendly to students.

57. 你應該自己完成這項作業。

You should finish the homework__________________________.

58. 喝水對我們的身體有好處。

It"s good for us to__________________________.

59. 由于環境保護, 山越來越綠了。

Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are__________________________.

60. 中國人民熱烈歡迎來參加中國—中亞峰會的客人。

Chinese people__________________________ the guests to China-Central Asia Summit.

Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空, 使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次, 每空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題, 計10分）

be end easy bird problem develop get noise high offer

Nature is wonderful. It 61. ___________our best teacher. It teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to solve 62. ___________. For example, scientists used what they saw in nature to improve our way of travelling. In days of high-speed train research and 63. ___________, scientists were once faced with a noise problem. The trains pushed air through tunnels at 64. ___________ speeds. So, when a train came out of a tunnel, it could be very, very 65. ___________ However, kingfisher birds hardly make a sound when they get into lakes or rivers. Engineers 66. ___________ a clever idea. They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher. Then the air could 67. ___________pass over the trains. The problem was solved!

The kingfisher 68. ___________ example is just one that we learned from nature. Scientists study the smart models that nature can 69. ___________. Then they use their wisdom（智慧）and imagination to design new products. Nature provides us with 70. ___________possibilities to find wonderful ways to improve our lives. Learning from nature knows no bounds（永無止境）!

VII. 任務型閱讀: 閱讀下面短文, 根據短文內容, 完成下列各題。（共5小題, 計10分）

Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese educator of the English language. He did a lot to help English learners in China. On January 21, 2023, he passed away at the age of 101.

When he was interviewed in 2006, he talked about an amusing experience with China Daily to express his special love for it: "I must say that over the past 25 years, I have come to like this English title—China Daily—more and more, with my love for the newspaper. One small event in my relationship with China Daily was an amusing and unforgettable one.

"In 1982, China Daily celebrated its first anniversary（周年紀念）. At that time, Katherine Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British English-teaching TV programme ‘Follow Me.’

"Soon after that, the editorial board（編輯部）suggested that Kathy and I could help them with their publicity（宣傳; 推廣）programme. So the two of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at breakfast table reading China Daily. We raised our heads and said to the audience, smiling: ‘Let"s read China Daily DAILY.’

"We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it."

From then on, the number of China Daily"s readers has been increasing. More and more people, both at home and abroad, fell in love with it. Then at Professor Chen Lin"s suggestion, a series of English weekly newspapers for middle school students, such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st Century Teens SR, came out after China Daily. Now, they are enjoyed by many teachers and students in China.

*China Daily is China"s official English newspaper. Its Chinese title is 《中國日報》.

71. What language did Professor Chen Lin teach?

He taught______________________.

72. When was China Daily started?

It was started in______________________.

73. Who does the underlined part "the two of us" refer to?

It refers to______________________.

74. Which English word in the passage means“有樂趣的; 有意思的”?

It"s "______________________”.

75. What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using "Chen Lin, China Daily"?

The title can be "______________________”.

VIII. 補全對話（共5小題, 計5分）

根據下面對話中的情境, 在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句, 使對話恢復完整。

（Peter, a student from the UK studying in Xi"an, meets his mom at the airport in the morning. ）

Son: Hi, mom. I miss you so much.

Mom: 76. ______________________. You"ve been in Xi"an for one year. How is it going?

Son: Pretty good. People here are very friendly, and there are many places of interest. This afternoon, let"s visit the Bell Tower first.

Mom: 77. ______________________?

Son: It is called the Bell Tower because there is a big bell in the tower. It was used to tell time in the past.

Mom: That"s interesting. It"s like Big Ben in our country. 78. ______________________?

Son: No, it"s not far. It"s just 10 minutes" walk from the hotel.

Mom: That"s good.

（In the evening, they take a walk near Dayan Pagoda. ）

Mom: Wow, the night view here is amazing.

Son: Yes, mom. Look, Dayan Pagoda! It was built over 1,300 years ago and it"s well-protected.

Mom: Unbelievable! Such a long time! 79. ______________________?

Son: They are poems, written on lights.

Mom: That"s cool. Xi"an is rich in history and culture. Can you show me around other places?

Son: 80. ______________________. We can also go to many other beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are worth visiting.

Mom: Great. I"m sure I will have a wonderful time.

IX. 書面表達（共1題, 計15分）

假如你是李濤, 你們學校社團正在開展以“感恩”為主題的征文活動。請你認真閱讀以下通知, 并按要求用寫一篇短文, 參加此次活動。

Notice

Dear students,

Fathers play a very important role in our life. Today is Father"s Day. How will you thank him? Please write a short passage about your plan.

Here are some questions to help you.

●What do you want to say to him?

●What are you going to do for him?

●Why are you going to do that?

We are looking forward to your passage.

School English Club

參考詞匯:

cook a meal, make a gift, take a walk with him, delicious, special,…

要求:

1. 短文必須包括所給要點, 選擇使用參考詞匯, 可適當發揮;

2. 語句通順, 意思連貫, 書寫工整;

3. 文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;

4. 詞數: 不少于70。（開頭已給出, 但不計人總詞數。）

Today is Father"s Day. ________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案及評分標準

選擇題部分（共60分）

A卷

選擇題（1-10每小題1分、11-15每小題2分;21-40每小題1分;41-50每小題1.5分、51-55每小題1分）

題號

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

答案

A

B

A

C

C

A

B

B

A

C

題號

11

12

13

14

15

答案

B

B

A

B

C

題號

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

D

A

B

B

A

C

C

D

C

A

題號

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

答案

A

C

B

D

B

A

D

C

A

D

題號

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

答案

B

A

D

B

C

B

D

A

C

D

題號

52

53

54

55

答案

G

A

E

B

D

B卷

選擇題（1-10每小題1分、11-15每小題2分;21-40每小題1分;41-50每小題1.5分、51-55每小題1分）

題號

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

答案

C

A

B

A

B

B

C

A

C

A

題號

11

12

13

14

15

答案

C

C

B

A

B

題號

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

B

A

D

C

A

B

A

D

C

C

題號

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

答案

A

D

C

A

B

B

C

D

D

A

題號

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

答案

C

B

D

C

A

B

A

D

A

D

題號

51

52

53

54

55

答案

B

F

C

G

D

非選擇題部分（共60分）

Ⅱ. 聽填信息（共5小題, 計10分）

每小題2分, 單詞拼寫錯誤每個扣0.5分。

16. beak/mouth 17. hardly see 18. seven/7 19. many things

20. great success

V. 完成句子: 根據所給漢語意思, 用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題, 計10分）

每小題 2分, 單詞能夠識別, 但個別字母有錯誤, 每個單詞扣0.5分。

56. P. E. /PE/sports（若寫 sport 賦1.5分）

57.（all）by yourself I yourself（（all）by yourself 介詞錯誤賦1.5分）

58. drink/have water（每寫正確一個單詞賦1分）

59.（getting/becoming/turning）greener and greener（若寫green and green 賦1分; 若寫greener賦1分）

60. warmly welcomed/welcome（每寫正確一個單詞賦1分; 若寫 warm welcomed/welcome賦1.5分）

Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空, 使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次, 每空限填一個單詞。）（共10小題, 計10分）

選對單詞但詞形錯誤, 每空賦0. 5分。大小寫錯誤忽略不計。

61. is 62. problems 63. development 64. high 65. noisy 66. got

67. easily 68. bird"s/birds" 69. offer 70. endless

VII. 任務型閱讀: 閱讀下面短文, 根據短文內容, 完成下列各題。（共5小題, 計10分）

71-74每小題2分, 信息點正確, 但語法錯誤（含大小寫）及單詞拼寫錯誤, 每兩處扣0. 5分。

71.（the）English（language）

72. 1981

73. Katherine（Flower）/Kathy and（Professor）Chen Lin

74. amusing

75.（Professor/Mr. ）Chen Lin and China Daily I（Professor/Mr. ）Chen Lin"s（Special）Love for China Daily I（Professor/Mr. ）Chen Lin loved China Daily.（標題構建合理, 大小寫滿足標題要求賦2分; 標題構建合理, 大小寫未滿足標題要求賦1.5分。Chen Lin和China Daily 各算 1 詞）

VIII. 補全對話: 根據下面對話中的情境, 在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句, 使對話恢復完整。（共5小題, 計5分）

信息點正確, 但單詞拼寫、語法錯誤（含大小寫）, 每兩處扣0.5分。

76. I miss you too I Me, too I Miss you之類

77. Why is it called the Bell Tower

78. Is it far（from the hotel）

79. What are they/these/those

80. Sure I No problem I Of course I Yes I Yes, I can 之類

IX. 書面表達（共1題, 計15分）

（第五檔14分標準）

Today is Father"s Day. I want to do something meaningful for him.

First, I will cook a meal for him. My father is very busy but he often makes delicious food for me. So I want to thank him and let him have a rest. Also, I plan to make a special gift by myself. I think he will like it. Last, I am going to take a walk with him. I can tell him interesting stories to make him happy.

All in all, I really love my father. And I really want to say: "I love you, dad."

（第四檔12分標準）

Today is Father"s Day. I want to say: "Father, you are my hero. I love you very much." I want to do the following things to thank you. First, I want to cook a delicious meals for you because you"re so busy to cook meals. Next, I want to make special gift myself for you. That"s a beautiful card because I can write what I want say to you. At last, I really want take walk with you because exercise can make we health and strong.

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